日志库

版权声明 本站原创文章 由 萌叔 发表 转载请注明 萌叔 | http://vearne.cc 引言 前几天有朋友问我，zap库是否支持同时打印到多个目标地址，比如1份打印到文件，1份到控制台，1份打印到kafka中。这是所有日志库都会支持的功能，zap当然也不例外。 示例 package main import ( "io/ioutil" "go.uber.org/zap" "go.uber.org/zap/zapcore" "gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack" "os" ) func main(){ // First, define our level-handling logic. // 仅打印Error级别以上的日志 highPriority := zap.LevelEnablerFunc(func(lvl zapcore.Level) bool { return lvl >= zapcore.ErrorLevel }) // 打印所有级别的日志 lowPriority := zap.LevelEnablerFunc(func(lvl zapcore.Level) bool { return lvl >= zapcore.DebugLevel }) hook := lumberjack.Logger{ Filename: "/tmp/abc.log", MaxSize: 1024, // megabytes MaxBackups: 3, MaxAge: 7, //days Compress: true, // disabled by default } topicErrors := zapcore.AddSync(ioutil.Discard) fileWriter := zapcore.AddSync(&hook) // High-priority output should also go to standard error, and low-priority // output should also go to standard out. consoleDebugging := zapcore.Lock(os.Stdout) // Optimize the Kafka output for machine consumption and the console output // for human operators. kafkaEncoder := zapcore.NewJSONEncoder(zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig()) consoleEncoder := zapcore.NewConsoleEncoder(zap.NewDevelopmentEncoderConfig()) // Join the outputs, encoders, and level-handling functions into // zapcore.Cores, then tee the four cores together. core := zapcore.NewTee( // 打印在kafka topic中（伪造的case） zapcore.NewCore(kafkaEncoder, topicErrors, highPriority), // 打印在控制台 zapcore.NewCore(consoleEncoder, consoleDebugging, lowPriority), // 打印在文件中 zapcore.NewCore(consoleEncoder, fileWriter, highPriority), ) // From a zapcore.Core, it's easy to construct a Logger. logger := zap.New(core) defer logger.Sync() logger.Info("constructed a info logger", zap.Int("test", 1)) logger.Error("constructed a error logger", zap.Int("test", 2)) } 输出结果 文件中 ...

版权声明 本站原创文章 由 萌叔 发表 转载请注明 萌叔 | http://vearne.cc 前言 uber开源的高性能日志库zap, 除了性能远超logrus之外，还有很多诱人的功能，比如支持日志采样、支持通过HTTP服务动态调整日志级别。不过他原生不支持文件归档，如果要支持文件按大小或者时间归档，必须要使用第三方库, 根据官方资料参考资料1，官方推荐的是 natefinch/lumberjack 示例 package main import ( "go.uber.org/zap" "go.uber.org/zap/zapcore" "gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2" ) // logpath 日志文件路径 // loglevel 日志级别 func initLogger(logpath string, loglevel string) *zap.Logger { hook := lumberjack.Logger{ Filename: logpath, // 日志文件路径 MaxSize: 1024, // megabytes MaxBackups: 3, // 最多保留3个备份 MaxAge: 7, //days Compress: true, // 是否压缩 disabled by default } w := zapcore.AddSync(&hook) var level zapcore.Level switch loglevel { case "debug": level = zap.DebugLevel case "info": level = zap.InfoLevel case "error": level = zap.ErrorLevel default: level = zap.InfoLevel } encoderConfig := zap.NewProductionEncoderConfig() encoderConfig.EncodeTime = zapcore.ISO8601TimeEncoder core := zapcore.NewCore( zapcore.NewConsoleEncoder(encoderConfig), w, level, ) logger := zap.New(core) logger.Info("DefaultLogger init success") return logger } func main() { logger := initLogger("/tmp/all.log", "info") logger.Info("test log", zap.Int("line", 47)) } 文件的清理策略如下 Cleaning Up Old Log Files Whenever a new logfile gets created, old log files may be deleted. The most recent files according to the encoded timestamp will be retained, up to a number equal to MaxBackups (or all of them if MaxBackups is 0). Any files with an encoded timestamp older than MaxAge days are deleted, regardless of MaxBackups. Note that the time encoded in the timestamp is the rotation time, which may differ from the last time that file was written to. ...

版权声明 本站原创文章 由 萌叔 发表 转载请注明 萌叔 | http://vearne.cc 前言 uber开源的高性能日志库zap, 除了性能远超logrus之外，还有很多诱人的功能，比如支持数据采样、支持通过HTTP服务动态调整日志级别 参考资料1虽然提到了可以通过HTTP服务动态调整日志级别，但是没有给出可用的代码实现，这里给出一个样例。 动态调整日志级别 非常简单直接上代码 package main import ( "fmt" "go.uber.org/zap" "net/http" "time" ) func main() { alevel := zap.NewAtomicLevel() http.HandleFunc("/handle/level", alevel.ServeHTTP) go func() { if err := http.ListenAndServe(":9090", nil); err != nil { panic(err) } }() // 默认是Info级别 logcfg := zap.NewProductionConfig() logcfg.Level = alevel logger, err := logcfg.Build() if err != nil { fmt.Println("err", err) } defer logger.Sync() for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ { time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) logger.Debug("debug log", zap.String("level", alevel.String())) logger.Info("Info log", zap.String("level", alevel.String())) } } 查看日志级别 ...